Date |
Event |
17 May 1933 |
Vidkun Quisling founds
Nasjonal Samling |
7 February 1939 |
Quisling gives speech on the
“Jewish Danger” |
9 April 1940 |
Operation
Weserübung: German forces invade and occupy
Norway |
10 April 1940 |
The
Gestapo arrives in
Haugesund, seeking to arrest
Moritz Rabinowitz |
18 April 1940 |
Hitler declares Norway a “hostile country” that
can freely be exploited |
24 April 1940 |
Hitler names
Josef Terboven as Reichskommissar with power to
invoke and enforce decrees |
10 May 1940 |
All radios in the possession
of Jews are ordered confiscated |
25 September 1940 |
Terboven speaks to the
Norwegian people, promising tolerance of all
religions |
4 December 1940 |
Moritz Rabinowitz is arrested
by the Gestapo |
16 January 1941 |
Brawl breaks out in Bergen
when Nazis try to prevent
Ernst Glaser from performing |
27 February 1941 |
Moritz Rabinowitz is beaten
to death in
Sachsenhausen |
1 March 1941 |
Benjamin Bild is arrested in
Kjeller |
21 April 1941 |
The synagogue in
Trondheim is seized and vandalized |
23 June 1941 |
Decree bans Jews from
practicing law |
23 June 1941 |
Sixty Jewish prisoners are
imprisoned at
Grini |
10 October 1941 |
All Jews in Norway are
ordered to submit their identification papers to be
stamped with the letter “J” |
26 December 1941 |
Benjamin Bild dies at
Gross-Rosen |
22 January 1942 |
“Racial” definitions of
Jewish identity are formalized in Norway |
28 January 1942 |
Hellmuth Reinhard arrives in Norway, taking
charge of the Gestapo |
1 February 1942 |
Quisling claims that the
Norwegian constitution's paragraph 2's last clause
is back in force, banning Jews from Norway |
6 February 1942 |
All Jews are ordered to
complete questionnaire in triplicate |
7 March 1942 |
Four Jewish Norwegians are
executed at
Falstad concentration camp on trumped-up charges |
21 August 1942 |
Nine Jews arrested in
Nærsnes, outside
Oslo |
6 October 1942 |
Martial law is declared in Trondheim; 34
Norwegians are murdered and all Jewish men over 15
are detained; women and children moved to two
apartments |
7 October 1942 |
Halldis Neegaard Østbye writes letter to
Quisling proposing that Jews be killed “quickly and
painlessly” |
22 October 1942 |
Arne Hvam is shot by a member
of the Norwegian resistance smuggling Jews out of
Norway; a hunt throughout Østfold ensues |
26 October 1942 |
Jewish men over 15 are
arrested; all Jewish property is ordered confiscated |
27 October 1942 |
Rakel and Jacob Feldmann are killed by border
pilots at Skrikerudtjern |
10 November 1942 |
Seven
Church of Norway bishops submit a letter to
Quisling protesting the persecution of Jews |
13 November 1942 |
Three Jewish prisoners are
shot at Falstad |
19 November 1942 |
The
MS Monte Rosa sails for Hamburg with 21
Jewish deportees; none survive |
25 November 1942 |
The
SS Donau is requisitioned for transport
of Jews from Norway |
26 November 1942 |
540 Jewish men, women, and
children board the SS Donau, bound for
Stettin |
26 November 1942 |
The MS Monte Rosa
sails for Hamburg with 26 Jewish deportees; 2
survive |
1 December 1942 |
The
prisoners on the Donau arrive at
Auschwitz; most are sent to the gas chambers
immediately |
20 January 1943 |
Prominent Norwegians in
Sweden implore the British government to intervene
to save Norwegian Jews; they are rebuffed |
24 February 1943 |
The SS Gotenland sails
for Stettin with 158 Jewish prisoners; 6 survive |
3 March 1943 |
The prisoners on the
Gotenland arrive in Auschwitz; most are sent to the
gas chambers immediately |
8 May 1945 |
Norway is liberated |
30 May 1945 |
Five of the Norwegian
Holocaust survivors return to Norway |
31 August 1945 |
Memorial service for the
victims of the Holocaust held at the synagogue in
Oslo |
14 October 1947 |
The synagogue in Trondheim is
rededicated |
1 November 1948 |
Monument unveiled at Helsfyr
cemetery in Oslo |
6 May 1986 |
Monument honoring Moritz
Rabinowitz unveiled in Haugesund |
23 November 1997 |
Skarpnes commission submits
report on financial loss to the
Norwegian parliament |
23 August 2006 |
Norwegian Center for Studies of Holocaust and
Religious Minorities opens in Oslo |
7 October 2006 |
Falstadsenteret opens |