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SYNAGOGUES IN
PHALSBOURG, FRANCE:
Phalsbourg Synagogue
16 Rue Alexandre-Weill
Phalsbourg, France
Today,
worship is no longer practiced because the Phalsbourg
myniâne
(quorum of 10 men over 13 years) no longer exists.
Last updated on: November 7, 2010
Please update us!

Between 1680 and 1691, the minister
of Louis XIV, Louvois, permitted two Jewish families to live in
Phalsbourg. They numbered four in 1702, eight in 1747 and twelve in
1770. Again and again, they were threatened with expulsion. Two Jews
acquired a right of license in 1766, ratified by the Council of State.
The synagogue was established in 1772, rebuilt in 1857 and dedicated on
September 10th, 1857. A sandstone marker
about one meter in length, built in the Eastern wall of the synagogue of
Phalsbourg, above the staircase that leads to the pulpit from the
rabbi spoke, carries following inscription: "That this place is
formidable! Receive with mercy and benevolence our requests" - The year
532, From 1807 to about 1920, Phalsbourg was the seat of Rabbinate that
also served the neighboring communities of Sarrebourg, Mittelbronn,
Lixheim, Schalbach, Bourscheid and Metting. Since the end of the 19th
century, the Jewish population diminished: 159 souls in 1880, 89 in
1931, and 48 in 1970. During WWII, nine members of the community died in
deportation and two were shot.
Today,
worship is no longer practiced because the Phalsbourg
myniâne
(quorum of 10 men over 13 years) no longer exists.
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